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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

11.06.2025 04:59

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

Why do the majority of feminists hate men (not all feminists)?

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

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At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

What was your first experience like with a black man?

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

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The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

Can a mother forget her child after she puts him or her up for adoption?

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

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Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

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Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

CONCLUSION:

Why would Hugh Grant cheat on Elizabeth Hurley?

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

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ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

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Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

What would have happened if Shin was a good movie instead of a bad one?

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

How do you go about getting invited to an orgy?

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

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I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

I am like a fish out of water,

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Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

Kabir (a weaver)

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

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So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

=======================================================

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

Sain (a barber)

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Now here in this verse

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

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Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

then who is there to know what happens without?

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

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ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

NOW…

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥